Part-of-Speech Tags

Note

For a mapping of the part-of-speech tags that appear in this appendix to the tags used in the Penn Treebank Project, see the tab-delimited .csv files (one per language) distributed along with this Application Developer's Guide in the penn_treebank subdirectory. The RBL Korean part-of-speech tags conform to the Penn Treebank standard.

In RBL, each language has its own set of POS tags and a few languages have multiple tag sets. Each tag set is identified by an identifier, which is a value of the TagSet enum. When RBL outputs a POS tag, it also lists the identifier for the tag set it came from. Output from a single language may contain POS tags from multiple tag sets, including the language-neutral set.

The header of each table lists the tag set identifier. For example, the English tag set is identified as BT_ENGLISH.

For Chinese and Japanese using statistical models for tokenization (tag sets BT_CHINESE_RBLJE_2 and BT_JAPANESE_RBLJE_2), if the analyzer cannot find the lemma for a word in its analysis dictionary, it will return GUESS for a part-of-speech tag. GUESS is not really a part-of-speech and does not appear below in this appendix.

Arabic POS Tags – `BT_ARABIC`

Tag	Description	Example
ABBREV	abbreviation	ا ف ب
ADJ	adjective	اَلأَمْرِيكِيّ ,عَرَبِي
ADV	adverb	هُنَاكَ ,ثُمَّ
CONJ	conjunction	وَ
CV	verb (imperative)	أَضِفْ
DEM_PRON	demonstrative pronoun	هٰذَا
DET	determiner	لِل
EOS	end of sentence	! ؟ .
EXCEPT_PART	exception particle	إلا
FOCUS_PART	focus particle	أما
FUT_PART	future particle	سَوْفَ
INTERJ	interjection	آه
INTERROG_PART	interrogative particle	هَلْ
IV	verb (imperfect)	يَكْتُبُ ,يَأْكُلُ
IV_PASS	verb (passive imperfect)	يُضَافُ، يُشَارُ
NEG_PART	negative particle	لَن
NON_ARABIC	not Arabic script	a b c
NOUN	noun	طَائِرْ، كُمْبِيُوتَرْ، بَيْتْ
NOUN_PROP	proper noun	طَوُنِي، مُحَمَّدْ
NO_FUNC	unknown part of speech
NUM	numbers (Arabic-Indic numbers, Latin, and text-based cardinal)	أَرْبَعَة عَشَرْ، ١٤، 14
PART	particle	أَيَّتُهَا، إِيَّاهُ
PREP	preposition	أَمَامْ، فِي
PRONOUN	pronoun	هُوَ
PUNC	punctuation	() ؟،.؛:
PV	perfective verb	كَانَت، قَالَ
PV_PASS	passive perfective verb	أُعْتَبَر
RC_PART	resultative clause particle	فَلَمَا
REL_ADV	relative adverb	حَيْثُ
REL_PRON	relative pronoun	اَلَّذِي، اَللَّذَانِ
SUB_CONJ	subordinating conjunction	إِذَا، إِذ
VERB_PART	verbal particle	لَقَدْ

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE`

Tag	Description	Simplified Chinese	Traditional Chinese
A	adjective	可爱	可愛
D	adverb	必定	必定
E	idiom/phrase	胸有成竹	胸有成竹
EOS	sentence final punctuation	。	。
F	non-derivational affix	鸳	鴛
FOREIGN	non-Chinese	c123	c123
I	interjection	吧	吧
J	conjunction	但是	但是
M	onomatope	丁丁	丁丁
NA	abbreviation	日	日
NC	common noun	水果	水果
NM	measure word	个	個
NN	numeral	３, 2, 一	３, 2, 一
NP	proper noun	英国	英國
NR	pronoun	我	我
NT	temporal noun	一月	一月
OC	construction	越～越～	越～越～
PL	particle	之	之
PR	preposition	除了	除了
PUNCT	non-sentence-final punctuation	, 「」（）；	, 《》（）
U	unknown
V	verb	跳舞	跳舞
W	derivational suffix	家	家
WL	direction word	下	下
WV	word element - verb	以	以
X	generic affix	老	老
XP	generic prefix	可	可
XS	generic suffix	员	員

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE_RBLJE_2`

Tag	Description	Simplified Chinese	Traditional Chinese
A	adjective	可爱	可愛
D	adverb	必定	必定
E	idiom/phrase	胸有成竹	胸有成竹
EOS	sentence final punctuation	。	。
F	non-derivational affix	鸳	鴛
I	interjection	吧	吧
J	conjunction	但是	但是
M	onomatope	丁丁	丁丁
NA	abbreviation	日	日
NC	common noun	水果	水果
NM	measure word	个	個
NN	numeral	３, 2, 一	３, 2, 一
NP	proper noun	英国	英國
NR	pronoun	我	我
NT	temporal noun	一月	一月
OC	construction	越～越～	越～越～
PL	particle	之	之
PR	preposition	除了	除了
PUNCT	non-sentence-final punctuation	, 「」（）；	, 《》（）
U	unknown
V	verb	跳舞	跳舞
W	derivational suffix	家	家
WL	direction word	下	下
WV	word element - verb	以	以
X	generic affix	老	老
XP	generic prefix	可	可
XS	generic suffix	员	員

Czech POS Tags – `BT_CZECH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	adjective: nominative	[vál] silný [vítr]
	adjective: genitive	[k uvedení] zahradní [slavnosti]
	adjective: dative	[k] veselým [lidem]
	adjective: accusative	[jak zdolat] ekonomické [starosti] [vychutná] jeho [radost]
	adjective: instrumental	první bushovou [zastávkou]
	adjective: locative	[na] druhém [okraji silnice]
	adjective: vocative	ty mladý [muž]
	ordinal	[obsadil] 12. [místo]
ADV	adverb	velmi, nejvíce, daleko, jasno
CLIT	clitic	bych, by, bychom, byste
CM	comma	,
CONJ	conjunction	a, i, ale, aby, nebo, však, protože
DATE	date	11. 12. 1996, 11. 12.
INTJ	interjection	ehm, ach
NOUN	noun: nominative	[je to] omyl
	noun: genitive	[krize] autority státu
	noun: dative	[dostala se k] moci
	noun: accusative	[názory na] privatizaci
	noun: instrumental	[Marx s naprostou] jistotou
	noun: locative	[ve vlastním] zájmu
	noun: vocative	[ty] parlamente
	abbreviation, initial, unit	v., mudr., km/h, m3
NUM_ACC	numeral: accusative	[máme jen] jednu [velmoc]
NUM_DAT	numeral: dative	[jsme povinni] mnoha [lidem]
NUM_DIG	digit	123, 2:0, 1:23:56, -8.9, -8 909
NUM_GEN	numeral: genitive	[po dobu] dvou [let]
NUM_INS	numeral: instrumental	[s] padesáti [hokejisty]
NUM_LOC	numeral: locative	[po] dvou [závodech]
NUM_NOM	numeral: nominative	oba [kluby tají, kde]
NUM_ROM	Roman numeral	V
NUM_VOC	numeral: vocative	[vy] dva [, zastavte]
PREP	preposition	dle [tebe], ke [stolu], do [roku], se [mnou]
PREPPRON	prepositional pronoun	nač
PRON_ACC	pronoun: accusative	[nikdo] je [nevyhodí]
PRON_DAT	pronoun: dative	[kdy je] mu [vytýkána]
PRON_GEN	pronoun: genitive	[u] nás [i kolem] nás
PRON_INS	pronoun: instrumental	[mezi] nimi [být]
PRON_LOC	pronoun: locative	[aby na] ní [stál]
PRON_NOM	pronoun: nominative	já [jsem jedinou]
PRON_VOC	pronoun: vocative	vy [dva, zastavte ]
PROP	proper noun	Pavel, Tigrid, Jacques, Rupnik, Evropy
PTCL	particle	ano, ne
PUNCT	punctuation	( ) { } [ ] ;
REFL_ACC	reflexive pronoun: accusative	se
REFL_DAT	reflexive pronoun: dative	si
REFL_GEN	reflexive pronoun: genitive	sebe
REFL_INS	reflexive pronoun: instrumental	sebou
REFL_LOC	reflexive pronoun: locative	sobě
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ? ...
VERB_IMP	verb: imperative	odstupte
VERB_INF	verb: infinitive	[mohli si] koupit
VERB_PAP	verb: past participle	mohli [si koupit]
VERB_PRI	verb: present indicative	[trochu nás] mrzí
VERB_TRA	verb: transgressive	maje [ode mne]

Dutch POS Tags – `BT_DUTCH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJA	attributive adjective	[een] snelle [auto]
ADJD	adverbial or predicative adjective	[hij rijdt] snel
ADV	non-adjectival adverb	[hij rijdt] vaak
ART	article	een [bus], het [busje]
CARD	cardinals	vijf
CIRCP	right part of circumposition	[hij viel van dit dak] af
CM	comma	,
CMPDPART	right truncated part of compound	honden- [kattenvoer]
COMCON	comparative conjunction	[zo groot] als, [groter] dan
CON	co-ordinating conjunction	[Jan] en [Marie]
CWADV	interrogative adverb or subordinate conjunction	wanneer [gaat hij weg ?], wanneer [hij nu weggaat]
DEMDET	demonstrative determiner	deze [bloemen zijn mooi]
DEMPRO	demonstrative pronoun	deze [zijn mooi]
DIG	digits	1, 1.2
INDDET	indefinite determiner	geen [broer]
INDPOST	indefinite postdeterminer	[de] beide [broers]
INDPRE	indefinite predeterminer	al [de broers]
INDPRO	indefinite pronoun	beide [gingen weg]
INFCON	infinitive conjunction	om [te vragen]
ITJ	interjections	Jawel, och, ach
NOUN	common noun or proper noun	[de] hoed, [het goede] gevoel, [de] Betuwelijn
ORD	ordinals	vijfde, 125ste, 12de
PADJ	postmodifying adjective	[iets] aardigs
PERS	personal pronoun	hij [sloeg] hem
POSDET	possessive pronoun	mijn [boek]
POSTP	postposition	[hij liep zijn huis] in
PREP	preposition	[hij is] in [het huis]
PROADV	pronominal adverb	[hij praat] hierover
PTKA	adverb modification	[hij wil] te [snel]
PTKNEG	negation	[hij gaat] niet [snel]
PTKTE	infinitive particle	[hij hoopt] te [gaan]
PTKVA	separated prefix of pronominal adverb or verb	[daar niet] mee [hij loopt] mee
PUNCT	other punctuation	" ' ` { } [ ] < > - ---
RELPRO	relative pronoun	[de man] die [lachte]
RELSUB	relative conjunction	[Het kind] dat, [Het feit] dat
SENT	sentence final punctuation	; . ?
SUBCON	subordinating conjunction	Hoewel [hij er was]
SYM	symbols	@, %
VAFIN	finite auxiliary verb	[hij] is [geweest]
VAINF	infinite auxiliary verb	[hij zal] zijn
VAPP	past participle auxiliary verb	[hij is] geweest
VVFIN	finite substantive verb	[hij] zegt
VVINF	infinitive substantive verb	[hij zal] zeggen
VVPP	past participle substantive verb	[hij heeft] gezegd
WADV	interrogative adverb	waarom [gaat hij]
WDET	interrogative or relative determiner	[de vrouw] wier [man....]
WPRO	interrogative or relative pronoun	[de vraag] wie ...

English POS Tags – `BT_ENGLISH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	(basic) adjective	[a] blue [book], [he is] big
ADJCMP	comparative adjective	[he is] bigger, [a] better [question]
ADJING	adjectival ing-form	[the] working [men]
ADJPAP	adjectival past participle	[a] locked [door]
ADJPRON	pronoun (with determiner) or adjective	[the] same; [the] other [way]
ADJSUP	superlative adjective	[he is the] biggest; [the] best [cake]
ADV	(basic) adverb	today, quickly
ADVCMP	comparative adverb	sooner
ADVSUP	superlative adverb	soonest
CARD	cardinal (except one)	two, 123, IV
CARDONE	cardinal one	[at] one [time] ; one [dollar]
CM	comma	,
COADV	coordination adverbs either, neither	either [by law or by force]; [he didn't come] either
COORD	coordinating conjunction	and, or
COSUB	subordinating conjunction	because, while
COTHAN	conjunction than	[bigger] than
DET	determiner	the [house], a [house], this [house], my [house]
DETREL	relative determiner whose	[the man] whose [hat ...]
INFTO	infinitive marker to	[he wants] to [go]
ITJ	interjection	oh!
MEAS	measure abbreviation	[50] m. [wide], yd
MONEY	currency plus cardinal	$1,000
NOT	negation not	[he will] not [come in]
NOUN	common noun	house
NOUNING	nominal ing-form	[the] singing [was pleasant], [the] raising [of the flag]
ORD	ordinal	3rd, second
PARTPAST	past participle (in subclause)	[while] seated[, he instructed the students]; [the car] sold [on Monday]
PARTPRES	present participle (in subclause), gerund	[while] doing [it];[they began] designing [the ship];having [said this ...]
POSS	possessive suffix 's	[Peter] 's ; [houses] '
PREDET	pre-determiner such	such [a way]
PREP	preposition	in [the house], on [the table]
PREPADVAS	preposition or adverbial as	as [big] as
PRON	(non-personal) pronoun	everybody, this [is ] mine
PRONONE	pronoun one	one [of them]; [the green] one
PRONPERS	personal pronoun	I, me, we, you
PRONREFL	reflexive pronoun	myself, ...
PRONREL	relative pronoun who, whom, whose; which; that	[the man] who [wrote that book], [the ship] that capsized
PROP	proper noun	Peter, [Mr.] Brown
PUNCT	punctuation (other than SENT and CM)	"
QUANT	quantifier all, any, both, double, each, enough, every, (a) few, half, many, some	many [people]; half [the price]; all [your children]; enough [time]; any [of these]
QUANTADV	quantifier or adverb much, little	much [better] , [he cares] little
QUANTCMP	quantifier or comparative adverb more, less	more [people], less [expensive]
QUANTSUP	quantifier or superlative adverb most, least	most [people], least [expensive]
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ? :
TIT	title	Mr., Dr.
VAUX	auxiliary (modal)	[he] will [run], [I] won't [come]
VBI	infinitive or imperative of be	[he will] be [running]; be [quiet!]
VBPAP	past participle of be	[he has] been [there]
VBPAST	past tense of be	[he] was [running], [he] was [here]
VBPRES	present tense of be	[he] is [running], [he] is [old]
VBPROG	ing-form of be	[it is] being [sponsored]
VDI	infinitive of do	[He will] do [it]
VDPAP	past participle of do	[he has] done [it]
VDPAST	past tense of do	[we] did [it], [he] didn't [come]
VDPRES	present tense of do	[We] do [it], [he] doesn't [go]
VDPROG	ing-form of do	[He is] doing [it]
VHI	infinitive or imperative of have	[he would] have [come]; have [a look!]
VHPAP	past participle of have	[he has] had [a cold]
VHPAST	past tense of have	[he] had [seen]
VHPRES	present tense of have	[he] has [been watching]
VHPROG	ing-form of have	[he is] having [a good time]
VI	verb infinitive or imperative	[he will] go, [he comes to] see; listen [!]
VPAP	verb past participle	[he has] played, [it is] written
VPAST	verb past tense	[I] went, [he] loved
VPRES	verb present tense	[we] go, [she] loves
VPROG	verb ing-form	[you are] going
VS	verbal 's (short for is or has)	[he] 's [coming]
WADV	interrogative adverb	when [did ...], where [did ...], why [did ...]
WDET	interrogative determiner	which [book], whose [hat]
WPRON	interrogative pronoun	who [is], what [is]

French POS Tags – `BT_FRENCH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ2_INV	special number invariant adjective	gros
ADJ2_PL	special plural adjective	petites, grands
ADJ2_SG	special singular adjective	petit, grande
ADJ_INV	number invariant adjective	heureux
ADJ_PL	plural adjective	gentils, gentilles
ADJ_SG	singular adjective	gentil, gentille
ADV	adverb	finalement, aujourd'hui
CM	comma	,
COMME	reserved for the word comme	comme
CONJQUE	reserved for the word que'	que
CONN	connector subordinate conjunction	si, quand
COORD	coordinate conjunction	et, ou
DET_PL	plural determiner	les
DET_SG	singular determiner	le, la
MISC	miscellaneous	miaou, afin
NEG	negation particle	ne
NOUN_INV	number invariant noun	taux
NOUN_PL	plural noun	chiens, fourmis
NOUN_SG	singular noun	chien, fourmi
NUM	numeral	treize, 13, XIX
PAP_INV	number invariant past participle	soumis
PAP_PL	plural past participle	finis, finies
PAP_SG	singular past participle	fini, finie
PC	clitic pronoun	[donne-]le, [appelle-]moi, [donne-]lui
PREP	preposition (other than à, au, de, du, des)	dans, après
PREP_A	preposition "à''	à, au, aux
PREP_DE	preposition "de''	de, d', du, des
PRON	pronoun	il, elles, personne, rien
PRON_P1P2	1st or 2nd person pronoun	je, tu, nous
PUNCT	punctuation (other than comma)	: -
RELPRO	relative/interrogative pronoun (except "que'')	qui, quoi, lequel
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ? ;
SYM	symbols	@ %
VAUX_INF	infinitive auxiliary	être, avoir
VAUX_P1P2	1st or 2nd person auxiliary verb, any tense	suis, as
VAUX_P3PL	3rd person plural auxiliary verb, any tense	seraient
VAUX_P3SG	3rd person singular auxiliary verb, any tense	aura
VAUX_PAP	past participle auxiliary	eu, été
VAUX_PRP	present participle auxiliary verb	ayant
VERB_INF	infinitive verb	danser, finir
VERB_P1P2	1st or 2nd person verb, any tense	danse, dansiez, dansais
VERB_P3PL	3rd person plural verb, any tense	danseront
VERB_P3SG	3rd person singular verb, any tense	danse, dansait
VERB_PRP	present participle verb	dansant
VOICILA	reserved for voici, voilà''	voici, voilà

German POS Tags – `BT_GERMAN`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJA	(positive) attributive adjective	[ein] schnelles [Auto]
ADJA2	comparative attributive adjective	[ein] schnelleres [Auto]
ADJA3	superlative attributive adjective	[das] schnellste [Auto]
ADJD	(positive) predicative or adverbial adjective	[es ist] schnell, [es fährt] schnell
ADJD2	comparative predicative or adverbial adjective	[es ist] schneller, [es fährt] schneller
ADJD3	superlative predicative or adverbial adjective	[es ist am] schnellsten, [er meint daß er am] schnellsten [fährt].
ADV	non-adjectival adverb	oft, heute, bald, vielleicht
ART	article	der [Mann], eine [Frau]
CARD	cardinal	1, eins, 1/8, 205
CIRCP	circumposition, right part	[um der Ehre] willen
CM	comma	,
COADV	adverbial conjunction	aber, doch, denn
COALS	conjunction als	als
COINF	infinitival conjunction	ohne [zu fragen], anstatt [anzurufen]
COORD	coordinating conjunction	und, oder
COP1	coordination 1st part	entweder [... oder]
COP2	coordination 2nd part	[weder ...] noch
COSUB	subordinating conjunction	weil, daß, ob [ich mitgehe]
COWIE	conjunction wie	wie
DATE	date	27.12.2006
DEMADJ	demonstrative adjective	solche [Mühe]
DEMDET	demonstrative determiner	diese [Leute]
DEMINV	invariant demonstrative	solch [ein schönes Buch]
DEMPRO	demonstrative pronoun	jener [sagte]
FM	foreign word	article, communication
INDADJ	indefinite adjective	[die] meisten [Leute], viele [Leute], [die] meisten [sind da], viele [sind da]
INDDET	indefinite determiner	kein [Mensch]
INDINV	invariant indefinite	manch [einer]
INDPRO	indefinite pronoun	man [sagt]
ITJ	interjection	oh, ach, weh, hurra
NOUN	common noun, nominalized adjective, nominalized infinitive, or proper noun	Hut, Leute, [das] Gute, [das] Wollen, Peter, [die] Schweiz
ORD	ordinal	2., dritter
PERSPRO	personal pronoun	ich, du, ihm, mich, uns
POSDET	possessive determiner	mein [Haus]
POSPRO	possessive pronoun	[das ist] meins
POSTP	postposition	[des Geldes] wegen
PREP	preposition	in, auf, wegen, mit
PREPART	preposition article	im, ins, aufs
PTKANT	sentential particle	ja, nein, bitte, danke
PTKCOM	comparative particle	desto [schneller]
PTKINF	particle: infinitival zu	[er wagt] zu [sagen]
PTKNEG	particle: negation nicht	nicht
PTKPOS	positive modifier	zu [schnell], allzu [schnell]
PTKSUP	superlative modifier	am [schnellsten]
PUNCT	other punctuation, bracket	; : ( ) [ ] - "
REFLPRO	reflexive sich	sich
RELPRO	relative pronoun	[der Mann,] der [lacht]
REZPRO	reciprocal einander	einander
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ? !
SYMB	symbols	@, %, x311
TRUNC	truncated word, (first part of a compound or verb prefix)	Ein- [und Ausgang], Kinder- [und Jugendheim], be- [und entladen]
VAFIN	finite auxiliary	[er] ist, [sie] haben
VAINF	auxiliary infinitive	[er will groß] sein
VAPP	auxiliary past participle	[er ist groß] geworden
VMFIN	finite modal	[er] kann, [er] mochte
VMINF	modal infinitive	[er wird kommen] können
VPREF	separated verbal prefix	[er kauft] ein, [sie sieht] zu
VVFIN	finite verb form	[er] sagt
VVINF	infinitive	[er will] sagen, einkaufen
VVIZU	infinitive with incorporated zu	[um] einzukaufen
VVPP	past participle	[er hat] gesagt
WADV	interrogative adverb	wieso [kommt er?]
WDET	interrogative determiner	welche [Nummer?]
WINV	invariant interrogative	welch [ein ...]
WPRO	interrogative pronoun	wer [ist da?]

Greek POS Tags – `BT_GREEK`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	adjective	παιδικό
ADV	adverb	ευχαρίστως
ART	article	η, της
CARD	cardinal	χίλια
CLIT	clitic (pronoun)	τον, τού
CM	comma	,
COORD	coordinating conjunction	και
COSUBJ	conjunction with subjunctive	αντί [να]
CURR	currency	$
DIG	digits	123
FM	foreign word	article
FUT	future tense particle	θα
INTJ	interjection	χμ
ITEM	item	1.2
NEG	negation particle	μη
NOUN	common noun	βιβλίο
ORD	ordinal	τρίτα
PERS	personal pronoun	εγώ
POSS	possessive pronoun	μας, τους
PREP	preposition	άνευ
PREPART	preposition with article	στο
PRON	pronoun	αυτοί
PRONREL	relative pronoun	οποίες
PROP	proper noun	Μαρία
PTCL	particle	ας
PUNCT	punctuation (other than SENT and CM)	: -
QUOTE	quotation marks	"
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ?
SUBJ	subjunctive particle	να
SUBORD	subordinating conjunction	πως
SYMB	special symbol	*, %
VIMP	verb (imperative)	γράψε
VIND	verb (indicative)	γράφεις
VINF	verb (infinitive)	γράφει
VPP	participle	δικασμένο

Hebrew POS Tags – `MILA_HEBREW`

Tag	Description	Example
adjective	adjective	נפלאי
adverb	adverb	מאחוריהם
conjunction	conjunction	אך, ועוד
copula	copula	איננה, תהיו
existential	existential	ההיה, יש
indInf	independent infinitive	היוסדה
interjection	interjection	אח, חבל"ז
interrogative	interrogative	לאן
modal	modal	צריכים
negation	negation particle	לא
noun	common noun	אורולוגיה
numeral	numeral	613, שמונה
participle	participle	משרטטה
passiveParticiple	passive participle	סגורה
preposition	preposition or prepositional phrase	עם, בפניו
pronoun	pronoun	זה/
properName	proper noun	שרון
punctuation	punctuation	.
quantifier	quantifier or determiner	רובן
title	title or honorific	גב', זצ"ל
unknown	unknown	ומלמם'מ
verb	verb	לכתוב
wPrefix	prefix	פסאודו

Hungarian POS Tags – `BT_HUNGARIAN`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	(invariant) adjective	kis
ADV	adverb	jól
ADV_PART	adverbial participle	állva
ART	article	az
AUX	auxiliary	szabad
CM	comma	,
CONJ	conjunction	és
DEICT_PRON_NOM	deictic pronoun: nominative	ez
DEICT_PRON_ACC	deictic pronoun: accusative	ezt
DEICT_PRON_CASE	deictic pronoun: other case	ebbe
FUT_PART_NOM	future participle: nominative	teendõ
FUT_PART_ACC	future participle: accusative	teendõt
FUT_PART_CASE	future participle: other case	teendõvel
GENE_PRON_NOM	general pronoun: nominative	minden
GENE_PRON_ACC	general pronoun: accusative	mindent
GENE_PRON_CASE	general pronoun: other case	mindenbe
INDEF_PRON_NOM	indefinite pronoun: nominative	más
INDEF_PRON_ACC	indefinite pronoun: accusative	mást
INDEF_PRON_CASE	indefinite pronoun: other case	mással
INF	infinitive (verb)	csinálni
INTERJ	interjection	jaj
LS	list item symbol	1)
MEA	measure, unit	km
NADJ_NOM	noun or adjective: nominative	ifjú
NADJ_ACC	noun or adjective: accusative	ifjút
NADJ_CASE	noun or adjective: other case	ifjúra
NOUN_NOM	noun: nominative	asztal
NOUN_ACC	noun: accusative	asztalt
NOUN_CASE	noun: other case	asztalra
NUM_NOM	numeral: nominative	három
NUM_ACC	numeral: accusative	hármat
NUM_CASE	numeral: other case	háromra
NUM_PRON_NOM	numeral pronoun: nominative	kevés
NUM_PRON_ACC	numeral pronoun: accusative	keveset
NUM_PRON_CASE	numeral pronoun: other case	kevéssel
NUMBER	numerals (digits)	1
ORD_NUMBER	ordinal	1.
PAST_PART_NOM	past participle: nominative	meghívott
PAST_PART_ACC	past participle: accusative	meghívottat
PAST_PART_CASE	past participle: other case	meghívottakkal
PERS_PRON	personal pronoun	én
POSTPOS	postposition	alatt
PREFIX	prefix	át
PRES_PART_NOM	present participle: nominative	csináló
PRES_PART_ACC	present participle: accusative	csinálót
PRES_PART_CASE	present participle: other case	csinálónak
PRON_NOM	pronoun: nominative	milyen
PRON_ACC	pronoun: accusative	milyet
PRON_CASE	pronoun: other case	milyenre
PROPN_NOM	proper noun: accusative	Budapestet
PROPN_ACC	proper noun: other case	Budapestre
PROPN_CASE	proper noun: nominative	Budapest
PUNCT	punctuation (other than SENT or CM)	( )
REFL_PRON_NOM	reflexive pronoun: accusative	magát
REFL_PRON_ACC	reflexive pronoun: other case	magadra
REFL_PRON_CASE	reflexive pronoun: nominative	magad
REL_PRON_NOM	relative pronoun: nominative	aki
REL_PRON_ACC	relative pronoun: accusative	akit
REL_PRON_CASE	relative pronoun: other case	akire
ROM_NUMBER	Roman numeral	IV
SENT	sentence final punctuation	., ;
SPEC	special string (URL, email)	www.xzymn.com
SUFF	suffix	-re
TRUNC	compound part	asztal-
VERB	verb	csinál

Italian POS Tags – `BT_ITALIAN`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJEX	proclitic noun modifier ex	ex
ADJPL	plural adjective	belle
ADJSG	singular adjective	buono, narcisistico
ADV	adverb	lentamente, già, poco
CLIT	clitic pronoun or adverb	vi, ne, mi, ci
CM	comma	,
CONJ	conjunction	e, ed, e/o
CONNADV	adverbial connector	quando, dove, come
CONNCHE	relative pronoun or conjunction	ch', che
CONNCHI	relative or interrogative pronoun chi	chi
DEMPL	plural demonstrative	quelli
DEMSG	singular demonstrative	ciò
DETPL	plural determiner	tali, quei, questi
DETSG	singular determiner	uno, questo, il
DIG	digits	+5, iv, 23.05, 3,45, 1997
INTERJ	interjection	uhi, perdiana, eh
ITEM	list item marker	A.
LET	single letter	[di tipo] C
NPL	plural noun	case
NSG	singular noun	casa, balsamo
ORDPL	plural ordinal	terzi
ORDSG	singular ordinal	secondo
POSSPL	plural possessive	mie, vostri, loro
POSSSG	singular possessive	nostro, sua
PRECLIT	pre-clitic	me [lo dai], te [la rubo]
PRECONJ	pre-conjunction	dato [che]
PREDET	pre-determiner	tutto [il giorno], tutti [i problemi]
PREP	preposition	tra, di, con, su di
PREPARTPL	preposition + plural article	sulle, sugl', pegli
PREPARTSG	preposition + singular article	sullo, nella
PREPREP	pre-preposition	prima [di], rispetto [a]
PRON	pronoun (3rd person singular/plural) sé	[disgusto di] sé
PRONINDPL	plural indefinite pronoun	entrambi, molte
PRONINDSG	singular indefinite pronoun	troppa
PRONINTPL	plural interrrogative pronoun	quali, quanti
PRONINTSG	singular interrogative pronoun	cos'
PRONPL	plural personal pronoun	noi, loro
PRONREL	invariant relative pronoun	cui
PRONRELPL	plural relative pronoun	quali, quanti
PRONRELSG	singular relative pronoun	quale
PRONSG	singular personal pronoun	esso, io, tu, lei, lui
PROP	proper noun	Bernardo, Monte Isola
PUNCT	other punctuation	- ;
QUANT	invariant quantifier	qualunque, qualsivoglia
QUANTPL	plural quantifier, numbers	molti, troppe, tre
QUANTSG	singular quantifier	niuna, nessun
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ? :
VAUXF	finite auxiliary essere or avere	è, sarò, saranno, avrete
VAUXGER	gerund auxiliary essere or avere	essendo, avendo
VAUXGER_CLIT	gerund auxiliary + clitic	essendogli
VAUXIMP	imperative auxiliary	sii, abbi
VAUXIMP_CLIT	imperative auxiliary + clitic	siatene, abbiatemi
VAUXINF	infinitive auxiliary essere/avere	esser, essere, aver, avere
VAUXINF_CLIT	infinitive auxiliary essere/avere + clitic	esserle, averle
VAUXPPPL	plural past participle auxiliary	stati/e, avuti/e
VAUXPPPL_CLIT	plural past part. auxiliary + clitic	statine, avutiti
VAUXPPSG	singular past participle auxiliary	stato/a, avuto/a
VAUXPPSG_CLIT	singular past part. auxiliary + clitic	statone, avutavela
VAUXPRPL	plural present participle auxiliary	essenti, aventi
VAUXPRPL_CLIT	plural present participle auxiliary + clitic	aventile
VAUXPRSG	singular present participle auxiliary	essente, avente
VAUXPRSG_CLIT	singular present participle auxiliary + clitic	aventela
VF	finite verb form	blatereremo, mangio
VF_CLIT	finite verb + clitic	trattansi, leggevansi
VGER	gerund	adducendo, intervistando
VGER_CLIT	gerund + clitic	saziandole, appurandolo
VIMP	imperative	pareggiamo, formulate
VIMP_CLIT	imperative + clitic	impastategli, accoppiatevele
VINF	verb infinitive	sciupare, trascinar
VINF_CLIT	verb infinitive + clitic	spulciarsi, risucchiarsi
VPPPL	plural past participle	riposti, offuscati
VPPPL_CLIT	plural past participle + clitic	assestatici, ripostine
VPPSG	singular past participle	sbudellata, chiesto
VPPSG_CLIT	singular past participle + clitic	commossosi, ingranditomi
VPRPL	plural present participle	meditanti, destreggianti
VPRPL_CLIT	plural present participle + clitic	epurantile, andantivi
VPRSG	singular present participle	meditante, destreggiante
VPRSG_CLIT	singular present participle + clitic	epurantelo, andantevi

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE`

Tag	Description	Example
AA	adnominal adjective	その[人], この[日], 同じ
AJ	normal adjective	美し, 嬉し, 易し
AN	adjectival noun	きれい[だ], 静か[だ], 正確[だ]
D	adverb	じっと, じろっと, ふと
EOS	sentence-final punctuation	。.
FP	non-derivational prefix	両[選手], 現[首相]
FS	non-derivational suffix	[綺麗]な, [派手]だ
HP	honorific prefix	お[風呂], ご[不在], ご[意見]
HS	honorific suffix	[小泉]氏, [恵美]ちゃん, [伊藤]さん
I	interjection	こんにちは, ほら, どっこいしょ
J	conjunction	すなわち, なぜなら, そして
NC	common noun	公園, 電気, デジタルカメラ
NE	noun before numerals	約, 翌, 築, 乾元
NN	numeral	3, 2, 五, 二百
NP	proper noun	北海道, 斉藤
NR	pronoun	私, あなた, これ
NU	classifier	[100]メートル, [3]リットル
O	others	BASIS
PL	particle	[雨]が[降る], [そこ]に[座る], [私]は[一人]
PUNCT	punctuation other than end of sentence	,「」（）；
UNKNOWN	unknown	デパ[地下], ヴェロ
V	verb	書く, 食べます, 来た
V1	vowel-stem verb	食べ[る], 集め[る], 起き[る]
V5	consonant-stem verb	気負[う], 知り合[う], 行き交[う]
VN	verbal noun	議論[する], ドライブ[する], 旅行[する]
VS	suru-verb	馳せ参[じる], 相半ば[する]
VX	irregular verb	移り行[く], トラブ[る]
WP	derivational prefix	チョー[綺麗], バカ[正直]
WS	derivational suffix	[東京]都, [大阪]府, [白]ずくめ

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE_RBLJE_2`

Tag	Description	Example
AA	adnominal adjective	その[人], この[日], 同じ
AJ	normal adjective	美し, 嬉し, 易し
AN	adjectival noun	きれい[だ], 静か[だ], 正確[だ]
AUXVB	auxiliary verb	た, ない, らしい
D	adverb	じっと, じろっと, ふと
FS	non-derivational suffix	[綺麗]な, [派手]だ
HS	honorific suffix	[小泉]氏, [恵美]ちゃん, [伊藤]さん
I	interjection	こんにちは, ほら, どっこいしょ
J	conjunction	すなわち, なぜなら, そして
NC	common noun	公園, 電気, デジタルカメラ
NE	noun before numerals	約, 翌, 築, 乾元
NN	numeral	3, 2, 五, 二百
NP	proper noun	北海道, 斉藤
NR	pronoun	私, あなた, これ
NU	classifier	[100]メートル, [3]リットル
O	others	BASIS
PL	particle	[雨]が[降る], [そこ]に[座る], [私]は[一人]
PUNCT	punctuation	。,「」（）；
UNKNOWN	unknown	デパ[地下], ヴェロ
V	verb	書く, 食べます, 来た
WP	derivational prefix	チョー[綺麗], バカ[正直]
WS	derivational suffix	[東京]都, [大阪]府, [白]ずくめ

Korean POS Tags – `BT_KOREAN`

Tag	Description	Examples
ADC	conjunctive adverb	그리고, 그러나, 및, 혹은
ADV	constituent or clausal adverb	매우, 조용히, 제발, 만일
CO	copula	이
DAN	configurative or demonstrative adnominal	새, 헌, 그
EAN	adnominal ending	는/ㄴ
ECS	coordinate, subordinate, adverbial, complementizer ending	고, 므로, 게, 다고, 라고
EFN	final ending	는다/ㄴ다, 니, 는가, 는지, 어라/라, 자, 구나
ENM	nominal ending	기, 음
EPF	pre-final ending (tense, honorific)	었, 시, 겠
IJ	exclamation	아
NFW	word written in foreign characters	Clinton, Computer
NNC	common noun	학교, 컴퓨터
NNU	ordinal or cardinal number	하나, 첫째, 1, 세
NNX	dependent noun	것, 등, 년, 달라, 적
NPN	personal or demonstrative pronoun	그, 이것, 무엇
NPR	proper noun	한국, 클린톤
PAD	adverbial postposition	에서, 로
PAN	adnominal postposition	의, 이라는
PAU	auxiliary postposition	만, 도, 는, 마저
PCA	case postposition	가/이, 을/를, 의, 야
PCJ	conjunctive postposition	와/과, 하고
SCM	comma	,
SFN	sentence ending marker	. ? !
SLQ	left quotation mark	‘ ( “ {
SRQ	right quotation mark	‘ ) ” }
SSY	symbol	... ; : -
VJ	adjective	예쁘, 다르
VV	verb	가, 먹
VX	auxiliary predicate	있, 하
XPF	prefix	제
XSF	suffix	님, 들, 적
XSJ	adjectivization suffix	스럽, 답, 하
XSV	verbalization prefix	하, 되, 시키

Language Neutral POS Tags – `BT_LANGUAGE_NEUTRAL`

Tag	Description	Example
ATMENTION	@mention	@basistechnology
EMAIL	email address	email@example.com
EMO	emoji or emoticon	:-)
HASHTAG	hashtag	#BlindGuardian
URL	URL	http://www.basistech.com/

Persian POS Tags – `BT_PERSIAN`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	adjective	بزرگ
ADV	adverb	تقريبا
CONJ	conjunction	یا
DET	indefinite article/determiner	هر
EOS	end of sentence indicator	.
INT	interjection or exclamation	عجب
N	noun	افزايش
NON_FARSI	not Arabic script	a b c
NPROP	proper noun	مائیکروسافت
NUM	number	ده
PART	particle	می
PREP	preposition	به
PRO	pronoun	اين
PUNC	punctuation, other than end of sentence	, : “ ”
UNK	unknown	نرژی
VERB	verb	گفتم
VINF	infinitive	خریدن

Polish POS Tags – `BT_POLISH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADV	adverb: adjectival	szybko
	adverb: comparative adjectival	szybciej
	adverb: superlative adjectival	najszybciej
	adverb: non-adjectival	trochę, wczoraj
ADJ	adjective: attributive (postnominal)	[stopy] procentowe
	adjective: attributive (prenominal)	szybki [samochód]
	adjective: predicative	[on jest] ogromny
	adjective: comparative attributive	szybszy [samochód]
	adjective: comparative predicative	[on jest] szybszy
	adjective: superlative attributive	najszybszy [samochód]
	adjective: superlative predicative	[on jest] najszybszy
CJ/AUX	conjunction with auxiliary być	[robi wszystko,] żebyśmy [przyszli]
CM	comma	,
CMPND	compound part	[ośrodek] naukowo-[badawczy]
CONJ	conjunction	a, ale, gdy, i, lub
DATE	date expression	31.12.99
EXCL	interjection	aha, hej
FRGN	foreign material	cogito, numerus
NOUN	noun: common	reakcja, weksel
	noun: proper	Krzysztof, Francja
	noun: nominalized adjective	chory, [pośpieszny z] Krakowa
NUM	numeral (cardinal)	22; 10,25; 5-7; trzy
ORD	numeral (ordinal)	12. [maja], 2., 12go, 13go, 28go
PHRAS	phraseology	[po] polsku, fiku-miku
PPERS	personal pronoun	ja, on, ona, my, wy, mnie, tobie, jemu, nam, mi, go, nas, was
PR/AUX	pronoun with auxiliary być	[co] wyście [zrobili]
PREFL	reflexive pronoun	[nie może] sobie [przypomnieć], [zabierz to ze] sobą, [warto] sobie [zadać pytanie]
PREL	relative pronoun	który [problem], jaki [problem], co, który [on widzi], jakie [mamuzeum]
PREP	preposition	od [dzisiaj], na [rynku walutowym]
PRON	pronoun: demonstrative	[w] tym [czasie]
	pronoun: indefinite	wszystkie [stopy procentowe], jakieś [nienaturalne rozmiary]
	pronoun: possessive	nasi [dwaj bracia]
	pronoun: interrogative	Jaki [masz samochód?]
PRTCL	particle	także, nie, tylko, już
PT/AUX	particle with auxiliary być	gdzie [byliście]
PUNCT	punctuation (other than CM or SENT)	( ) [ ] " " - ''
QVRB	quasi-verb	brak, szkoda
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ? ;
SYMB	symbol	@ §
TIME	time expression	11:00
VAUX	auxiliary	być, zostać
VFIN	finite verb form: present	[Agata] maluje [obraz]
VFIN	finite verb form: future	[Piotr będzie] malował [obraz]
VGER	gerund	[demonstrują] domagając [się zmian]
VINF	infinitive	odrzucić, stawić [się]
VMOD	modal	[wojna] może [trwać nawet rok]
VPRT	verb participle: predicative	[wynik jest] przesądzony
	verb participle: passive	[postępowanie zostanie] zawieszone
	verb participle: attributive	[zmiany] będące [wynikiem...]

Portuguese POS Tags – `BT_PORTUGUESE`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	invariant adjective	[duas saias] cor-de-rosa
ADJPL	plural adjective	[cidadãos] portugueses
ADJSG	singular adjective	[continente] europeu
ADV	adverb	directamente
ADVCOMP	comparison adverb mais and menos	[um país] mais [livre]
AUXBE	finite "be" (ser or estar)	é, são, estão
AUXBEINF	infinitive "be"	ser, estar
AUXBEINFPRON	infinitive "be" with clitic	sê-lo
AUXBEPRON	finite "be" with clitic	é-lhe
AUXHAV	finite "have"	tem, haverá
AUXHAVINF	infinitive "have" (ter, haver)	ter, haver
AUXHAVINFPRON	infinitive "have" with clitic	ter-se
AUXHAVPRON	finite "have" with clitic	tinham-se
CM	comma	,
CONJ	(coordinating) conjunction	[por fax] ou [correio]
CONJCOMP	comparison conjunction do que	[mais] do que [uma vez]
CONJSUB	subordination conjunction	para que, se, que
DEMPL	plural demonstrative	estas
DEMSG	singular demonstrative	aquele
DETINT	interrogative or exclamative que	[demostra a] que [ponto]
DETINTPL	plural interrogative determiner	quantas [vezes]
DETINTSG	singular interrogative determiner	qual [reação]
DETPL	plural definite article	os [maiores aplausos]
DETRELPL	plural relative determiner	..., cujas [presações]
DETRELSG	singular relative determiner	..., cuja [veia poética]
DETSG	singular definite article	o [service]
DIG	digit	123
GER	gerundive	examinando
GERPRON	gerundive with clitic	deixando-a
INF	verb infinitive	reunir, conservar
INFPRON	infinitive with clitic	datar-se
INTERJ	interjection	oh, aí, claro
ITEM	list item marker	A. [Introdução]
LETTER	isolated character	[da seleção] A
NEG	negation	não, nunca
NOUN	invariant common noun	caos
NPL	plural common noun	serviços
NPROP	proper noun	PS, Lisboa
NSG	singular common noun	[esta] rede
POSSPL	plural possessive	seus [investigadores]
POSSSG	singular possessive	sua [sobrinha]
PREP	preposition	para, de, com
PREPADV	preposition + adverb	[venho] daqui
PREPDEMPL	preposition + plural demonstrative	desses [recursos]
PREPDEMSG	preposition + singular demonstrative	nesta [placa]
PREPDETPL	preposition + plural determiner	dos [Grandes Bancos]
PREPDETSG	preposition + singular determiner	na [construção]
PREPPRON	preposition + pronoun	[atrás] dela
PREPQUANTPL	preposition + plural quantifier	nuns [terrenos]
PREPQUANTSG	preposition + singular quantifier	numa [nuvem]
PREPREL	preposition + invariant relative pronoun	[nesta praia] aonde
PREPRELPL	preposition + plural relative pronoun	[alunos] aos quais
PREPRELSG	preposition + singular relative pronoun	[área] através do qual
PRON	invariant pronoun	se, si
PRONPL	plural pronoun	as, eles, os
PRONSG	singular pronoun	a, ele, ninguém
PRONREL	invariant relative pronoun	[um ortopedista] que
PRONRELPL	plural relative pronoun	[as instalações] as quais
PRONRELSG	singular relative pronoun	[o ensaio] o qual
PUNCT	other punctuation	: ( ) ;
QUANTPL	plural quantifier	quinze, alguns, tantos
QUANTSG	singular quantifier	um, algum, qualquer
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ! ?
SYM	symbols	@ %
VERBF	finite verb form	corresponde
VERBFPRON	finite verb form with clitic	deu-lhe
VPP	past participle (also adjectival use)	penetrado, referida

Russian POS Tags – `BT_RUSSIAN`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	adjective	красивая, зеленый, удобный, темный
ADJ_CMP	adjective: comparative	красивее, зеленее, удобнее, темнее
ADV	adverb	быстро, просто, легко, правильно
ADV_CMP	adverb: comparative	быстрее, проще, легче, правильнее
AMOUNT	currency + cardinal, percentages	$20.000, 10%
CM	comma	,
CONJ	conjunction	что,или и, а
DET	determiner	какой, некоторым [из вас], который[час]
DIG	numerals (digits)	1, 2000, 346
FRGN	foreign word	бутерброд, армия, сопрано
IREL	relative/interrogative pronoun	кто [сделает это?] каков [результат?], сколько [стоит?], чей
ITJ	interjection	увы, ура
MISC	(miscellaneous)	АЛ345, чат, N8
NOUN	common noun: nominative case	страна
	common noun: accusative case	[любить] страну
	common noun: dative case	[посвятить] стране
	common noun: genitive case	[история] страны
	common noun: instrumental case	[гордиться] страной
	common noun: prepositional case	гороворить о cтране
NUM	numerals (spelled out)	шестьсот, десять, два
ORD	ordinal	12., 1.2.1., IX.
PERS	personal pronoun	я, ты, они, мы
PREP	preposition	в, на, из-под [земли], с [горы]
PRONADV	pronominal adverb	как, там, зачем, никогда, когда-нибудь
PRON	pronoun	все, тем, этим, себя
PROP	proper noun	Россия, Арктика, Ивановых, Александра
PTCL	particle	[но все] же,[постой]-ка [ну]-ка,
PTCL_INT	introduction particle	вот [она], вон [там], пускай, неужели, ну
PTCL_MOOD	mood marker	[если] бы, [что] ли,[так] бы [и сделали]
PTCL_SENT	stand-alone particle	впрочем, однако
PUNCT	punctuation (other than CM or SENT)	: ; " " ( )
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ? !
SYMB	symbol	*, ~
VAUX	auxiliary verb	быть,[у меня] есть
VFIN	finite verb	ходили, любила, сидит,
VGER	verb gerund	бывая, думая, засыпая
VINF	verb infinitive	ходить, любить, сидеть,
VPRT	verp participle	зависящий [от родителей], сидящего [на стуле]

Spanish POS Tags – `BT_SPANISH`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	invariant adjective	beige, mini
ADJPL	plural adjective	bonitos, nacionales
ADJSG	singular adjective	bonito, nacional
ADV	adverb	siempre, directamente
ADVADJ	adverb, modifying an adjective	muy [importante]
ADVINT	interrogative adverb	adónde, cómo, cuándo
ADVNEG	negation no	no
ADVREL	relative adverb	cuanta, cuantos
AUX	finite auxiliary ser or estar	es, fui, estaba
AUXINF	infinitive ser, estar	estar, ser
AUXINFCL	infinitive ser, estar with clitic	serme, estarlo
CM	comma	,
COMO	reserved for word como	como
CONADV	adverbial conjunction	adonde, cuando
CONJ	conjunction	y, o, si, porque,sin que
DETPL	plural determiner	los, las, estas, tus
DETQUANT	invariant quantifier	demás, más, menos
DETQUANTPL	plural quantifier	unas, ambos, muchas
DETQUANTSG	singular quantifier	un, una, ningún, poca
DETSG	singular determiner	el, la, este, mi
DIG	numerals (digits)	123, XX
HAB	finite auxiliary haber	han, hubo, hay
HABINF	infinitive haber	haber
HABINFCL	infinitive haber with clitic	haberle, habérseme
INTERJ	interjection	ah, bravo, olé
ITEM	list item marker	a.
NOUN	invariant noun	bragazas, fénix
NOUNPL	plural noun	aguas, vestidos
NOUNSG	singular noun	agua, vestido
NUM	numerals (spelled out)	once, tres, cuatrocientos
PAPPL	past participle, plural	contenidos, hechas
PAPSG	past participle, singular	privado, fundada
PREDETPL	plural pre-determiner	todas [las], todos [los]
PREDETSG	singular pre-determiner	toda [la], todo [el]
PREP	preposition	en, de, con, para, dentro de
PREPDET	preposition + determiner	al, del, dentro del
PRON	pronoun	ellos, todos, nadie, yo
PRONCLIT	clitic pronoun	le, la, te, me, os, nos
PRONDEM	demonstrative pronoun	eso, esto, aquello
PRONINT	interrogative pronoun	qué, quién, cuánto
PRONPOS	possessive pronoun	(el) mío, (las) vuestras
PRONREL	relative pronoun	(lo) cual, quien, cuyo
PROP	proper noun	Pablo, Beralfier
PUNCT	punctuation (other than CM or SENT)	' ¡ ¿ : {
QUE	reserved for word que	que
SE	reserved for word se	se
SENT	sentence final punctuation	. ? ; !
VERBFIN	finite verb form	tiene, pueda, dicte
VERBIMP	verb imperative	dejad, oye
VERBIMPCL	imperative with clitic	déjame, sígueme
VERBINF	verb infinitive	evitar, tener, conducir
VERBINFCL	infinitive with clitic	hacerse, suprimirlas
VERBPRP	present participle	siendo, tocando
VERBPRPCL	present participle with clitic	haciéndoles, tomándolas

Urdu POS Tags – `BT_URDU`

Tag	Description	Example
ADJ	adjective	بہترین
ADV	adverb	تاہم
CONJ	conjunction	یا
DET	indefinite article/determiner	ایک
EOS	end of sentence indicator	.
INT	interjection or exclamation	جئے
N	noun	مہینہ
NON_URDU	not Arabic script	a b c
NPROP	proper noun	مائیکروسافٹ
NUM	number	اٹھارہ
PART	particle	غیر
PREP	preposition	با
PRO	pronoun	وہ
PUNC	punctuation other than end of sentence	‘
UNK	unknown	اپنیاں
VERB	verb	کرتی

Articles in this section

Note

Arabic POS Tags – `BT_ARABIC`

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE`

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE_RBLJE_2`

Czech POS Tags – `BT_CZECH`

Dutch POS Tags – `BT_DUTCH`

English POS Tags – `BT_ENGLISH`

French POS Tags – `BT_FRENCH`

German POS Tags – `BT_GERMAN`

Greek POS Tags – `BT_GREEK`

Hebrew POS Tags – `MILA_HEBREW`

Hungarian POS Tags – `BT_HUNGARIAN`

Italian POS Tags – `BT_ITALIAN`

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE`

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE_RBLJE_2`

Korean POS Tags – `BT_KOREAN`

Language Neutral POS Tags – `BT_LANGUAGE_NEUTRAL`

Persian POS Tags – `BT_PERSIAN`

Polish POS Tags – `BT_POLISH`

Portuguese POS Tags – `BT_PORTUGUESE`

Russian POS Tags – `BT_RUSSIAN`

Spanish POS Tags – `BT_SPANISH`

Urdu POS Tags – `BT_URDU`

Comments

Articles in this section

Note

Arabic POS Tags – BT_ARABIC

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – BT_CHINESE

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – BT_CHINESE_RBLJE_2

Czech POS Tags – BT_CZECH

Dutch POS Tags – BT_DUTCH

English POS Tags – BT_ENGLISH

French POS Tags – BT_FRENCH

German POS Tags – BT_GERMAN

Greek POS Tags – BT_GREEK

Hebrew POS Tags – MILA_HEBREW

Hungarian POS Tags – BT_HUNGARIAN

Italian POS Tags – BT_ITALIAN

Japanese POS Tags – BT_JAPANESE

Japanese POS Tags – BT_JAPANESE_RBLJE_2

Korean POS Tags – BT_KOREAN

Language Neutral POS Tags – BT_LANGUAGE_NEUTRAL

Persian POS Tags – BT_PERSIAN

Polish POS Tags – BT_POLISH

Portuguese POS Tags – BT_PORTUGUESE

Russian POS Tags – BT_RUSSIAN

Spanish POS Tags – BT_SPANISH

Urdu POS Tags – BT_URDU

Related articles

Arabic POS Tags – `BT_ARABIC`

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE`

Chinese POS Tags – Simplified and Traditional – `BT_CHINESE_RBLJE_2`

Czech POS Tags – `BT_CZECH`

Dutch POS Tags – `BT_DUTCH`

English POS Tags – `BT_ENGLISH`

French POS Tags – `BT_FRENCH`

German POS Tags – `BT_GERMAN`

Greek POS Tags – `BT_GREEK`

Hebrew POS Tags – `MILA_HEBREW`

Hungarian POS Tags – `BT_HUNGARIAN`

Italian POS Tags – `BT_ITALIAN`

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE`

Japanese POS Tags – `BT_JAPANESE_RBLJE_2`

Korean POS Tags – `BT_KOREAN`

Language Neutral POS Tags – `BT_LANGUAGE_NEUTRAL`

Persian POS Tags – `BT_PERSIAN`

Polish POS Tags – `BT_POLISH`

Portuguese POS Tags – `BT_PORTUGUESE`

Russian POS Tags – `BT_RUSSIAN`

Spanish POS Tags – `BT_SPANISH`

Urdu POS Tags – `BT_URDU`